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Nursing Notes – Sociology and Psychology 2.11.4: Learning Definition of Learning Learning is a fundamental process by which individuals acquire new knowledge, skills, behaviors, or attitudes. It is characterized by: A relatively permanent change in behavior produced by experience. The acquisition, retention, and application of knowledge, skills, and attitudes. Key factors involved in learning include:…

Nursing Notes – Sociology and Psychology Emotions The word “emotion” is derived from the Latin word “emovere,” meaning “to move away, from, to excite, or to stir.” Therefore, an emotion can be understood as: A state of an individual that deprives him or her of equilibrium. Psycho-physiological states arising from either pleasant or unpleasant feelings.…

Nursing Notes – Sociology and Psychology Stress and Stressors Stress Stress is a multifaceted concept with various definitions, but generally refers to the body’s response to demands placed upon it. It can be a physical, psychological, and emotional reaction to challenging circumstances. Physical and Psychological Response: Stress is a natural reaction to harmful or potentially…

Nursing Notes – Sociology and Psychology 2.11.1: Mental Defense Mechanisms (Ego Defense Mechanisms) Mental Defense Mechanisms (often referred to as Ego Defense Mechanisms) are unconscious psychological strategies employed by the ego to protect itself from anxiety, frustrations, and internal conflicts. These conflicts frequently arise from the tension between the id’s demands for immediate gratification and…

Nursing Notes – Sociology and Psychology Personality The word personality is derived from the word “persona,” which was used to describe the theatrical mask worn by some dramatic actors at that time. Psychologists who study personality aim to understand why people exhibit diverse emotional, motivational, and behavioral patterns (e.g., why some are “bad,” “good,” “sad,”…

Nursing Notes – Sociology and Psychology Introduction to Psychology in Nursing Psychology, the scientific study of mind and behavior, plays a pivotal role in nursing. Understanding psychological principles allows nurses to provide holistic, patient-centered care, addressing not only the physical but also the mental, emotional, and social aspects of health. This section delves into fundamental…

Nursing Notes – Sociology and Psychology Nurse-Patient Relationship A relationship, in its broadest sense, is defined as a state of affinity or connection between individuals. In the context of healthcare, the nurse-patient relationship is a uniquely professional and purposeful bond that forms the foundation for effective patient care and therapeutic outcomes. It is established from…

Nursing Notes – Sociology and Psychology Social Aspects of Diseases and Hospitalization Medical sociology is a field that deeply explores how social factors influence health, illness, and healthcare systems. It moves beyond a purely biological view of disease to understand the broader human experience of sickness. Social Aspects of Diseases Illness is never just a…

Nursing Notes – Sociology and Psychology Socialization At birth, humans come into the world needing to learn many things. We are not born knowing how to be social. Socialization is the process that molds us into social beings and teaches us how to live in our society. It’s how we learn about our culture and…

Nursing Notes – Sociology and Psychology Module Unit: CN-1203 – Sociology and Psychology Contact Hours: 60 Credit Units: 4 Module Unit Description: This module unit introduces students to Sociology and Psychology basing on the concepts of Sociology and Psychology. An introduction shall be made on the human behaviour and how it is influenced by culture,…