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GONORRHOEA
GONORRHOEA Gonorrhoea is a sexually transmitted infection caused by the Neisseria gonorrhoeae bacterium, which targets the mucous membranes of the reproductive tract. In women, this includes the cervix, uterus, and fallopian tubes, while in both men and women, it affects the urethra. Additionally, Gonorrhea can impact other areas such as the mouth, throat, eyes, and…
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Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs)/HIV/AIDS
Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs)/HIV/AIDS Sexually Transmitted Diseases are infections which are generally acquired through unprotected sexual intercourse with another person who is infected with particular diseases. The organisms that cause STDs may pass from person to person in blood, semen, vaginal fluids and other body fluids. STIs are a collection of disorders, several of which…
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VULNERABLE GROUPS IN ADOLOSCENT REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH
VULNERABLE GROUPS Vulnerable groups in Adolescent Reproductive Health Services are populations or individuals who face risks, challenges, or barriers in accessing and utilizing reproductive health services during adolescence. These groups may face additional social, economic, or cultural factors that contribute to their vulnerability. Examples of Vulnerable Groups 1. Adolescent Girls in Low-Income Communities: Girls…
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ADOLESCENT FRIENDLY HEALTH SERVICES
ADOLESCENT FRIENDLY HEALTH SERVICES Adolescent-friendly health services refer to those services that are geographically accessible, affordable, acceptable, welcoming, and provide confidentiality for adolescents. These services are specifically made for the youth, addressing their reproductive health needs. They include counselling, contraceptive services, post-abortion care, Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT), and STI information and management, including referrals.…
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ADOLESCENT SEXUALITY
ADOLESCENT SEXUALITY Adolescent sexuality is a stage of human development in which adolescents experience and explore sexual feelings. Sexual health is an essential part of good overall health and wellbeing. Sexuality is a part of human life and human development. Good sexual health implies not only the absence of a disease, but the ability to…
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Growth and Development in Adolescents
Growth and Development in Adolescents Growth in adolescence refers to the physical changes that occur during this period of development. These changes are influenced by hormones and genetics. Development in adolescence refers to the psychological, emotional, and social changes that occur during this period. These changes are influenced by a combination of biological, psychological, and…
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ADOLESCENT REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH
ADOLESCENT REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH Adolescent Reproductive Health (ARH) is a state of complete physical, mental and social well being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity, in all matters relating to the reproductive system of people between the ages of 10 and 19. Adolescent sexual and reproductive health refers to the physical and emotional…
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Male Reproductive System
Male Reproductive System The organs of the male reproductive system include the testes, a system of ducts (including the epididymis, ductus deferens, ejaculatory ducts, and urethra), accessory sex glands (seminal vesicles, prostate, and bulbo-urethral glands), and several supporting structures, including the scrotum and the penis Functions of Male Reproductive Organs Male reproductive system functions vital…
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Internal and External Female Reproductive Organs
Female Reproductive System The functions of the female reproductive system are: Formation of ova Reception of spermatozoa Provision of suitable environments for fertilisation and fetal development Parturition (childbirth) Lactation, the production of breast milk, which provides complete nourishment for the baby in its early life. The female reproductive organs, or genitalia, include both external and…
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Pelvic Inflammatory Diseases (PID)
Pelvic Inflammatory Diseases (PID) Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) refers to various inflammatory conditions affecting the upper genital tract in females. Pelvic inflammatory diseases are diseases of the upper genital tract. It is a spectrum of infection and inflammation of the upper genital tract organs involving the endometrium, fallopian tubes, ovaries, pelvic peritoneum and surrounding structures.…
